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Add physical NIC to XenServer

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If you add new physical network interface to the hardware that runs XenServer it won’t appear in XenCenter by default.

In order to attach it to VMs or change its settings you’ll need to type in a few commands to XenServer’s CLI.

1. Connect XenServer via SSH using root rights:

ssh root@192.168.10.1 -v

2. Make sure that new NIC is attached to hardware and detected by Linux, in below command’s output you can see there are three Ethernet controllers (the last one was just attached to hardware):

[root@localhost ~]# lspci  | grep -i ethernet
10:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168B PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet controller (rev 01)
1e:00.0 Ethernet controller: Broadcom Corporation NetXtreme BCM5723 Gigabit Ethernet PCIe (rev 10)
30:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL-8139/8139C/8139C+ (rev 10)

As you can see this NIC isn’t shown in XenCenter and below command doesn’t show its UID among detected interfaces:

root@localhost ~]# xe pif-list
uuid ( RO)                  : 095abcc1-4d64-7925-200f-a91d558ec872
                device ( RO): eth1
    currently-attached ( RO): true
                  VLAN ( RO): -1
          network-uuid ( RO): 9da74476-ffcb-6824-25ad-62d46f34e252
 
uuid ( RO)                  : 555844b2-4061-47e0-52ef-01e42f182eef
                device ( RO): eth0
    currently-attached ( RO): true
                  VLAN ( RO): -1
          network-uuid ( RO): 90a0e347-9246-7ac9-c939-30983602c14e

As well as no new eth2 in ifconfig’s output

[root@localhost ~]# ifconfig     
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 68:B5:99:E3:1C:56  
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:1953 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:2475 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:201110 (196.3 KiB)  TX bytes:1929408 (1.8 MiB)
          Interrupt:19 
 
eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:30:4F:33:43:6E  
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:110 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:14435 (14.0 KiB)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)
          Interrupt:17 Base address:0xe000
[root@localhost ~]# ifconfig eth2
ifconfig: interface eth2 does not exist

3. Solution is pretty easy – you just need to find out UUID of XenServer host to which you’d like to attach new NIC. You can do it by the following commands:

[root@localhost ~]# xe host-list 
uuid ( RO)                : c5ab0df3-440a-4164-b1a4-6febf1ff0052
          name-label ( RW): XenServer HP Proliant ML 110
    name-description ( RW): Default install of XenServer

and

[root@localhost ~]# xe pif-scan host-uuid=c5ab0df3-440a-4164-b1a4-6febf1ff0052

That’s it, from now you’ll see new NIC in XenCenter.

[root@localhost ~]# xe pif-list
uuid ( RO)                  : 095abcc1-4d64-7925-200f-a91d558ec872
                device ( RO): eth1
    currently-attached ( RO): true
                  VLAN ( RO): -1
          network-uuid ( RO): 9da74476-ffcb-6824-25ad-62d46f34e252
 
uuid ( RO)                  : 555844b2-4061-47e0-52ef-01e42f182eef
                device ( RO): eth0
    currently-attached ( RO): true
                  VLAN ( RO): -1
          network-uuid ( RO): 90a0e347-9246-7ac9-c939-30983602c14e
 
uuid ( RO)                  : 7f3b59d7-1508-835a-b268-4476bbac33d5
                device ( RO): eth2
    currently-attached ( RO): false
                  VLAN ( RO): -1
          network-uuid ( RO): 9584917b-e49a-f075-f1e0-8ba2c4a4bf02



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